课程介绍
优秀的影视作品离不开三个基本的元素：社会学的、诗的和技术的。社会学着眼于影视作品的艺术价值，技术则探讨影视内容的实现手段，这两个领域的课程和书籍都不少，大家也较为熟悉。唯独介于两者之间——诗的，也就是关于剪辑艺术的，讨论则很少，课程也不多。本人开“视频编辑”方面的课程已有十余年了，深知即便有了趁手的剪辑工具，很多人还是不知道如何剪辑。这就好比会用Word，加上一本好字典，并不意味着就能成为文学大家。
这是一门关于影视剪辑方面的基础课，介绍剪辑基本的思路、方法和流程，总结一些剪辑的经验和技巧，给初学者学习和借鉴，帮助他们提高剪辑的效率，少走一些弯路。课程共有四个模块。第一模块是认识剪辑的基本单位——镜头，包括镜头的景别、角度、视点和长度，它是影视剪辑的基本单位，为着手视频剪辑作知识准备。第二模块是镜头组接，包括镜头剪辑、方向匹配、片段组接和转场过渡，这是影视剪辑的基本实践，介绍了镜头组接的一般规律，如何运用镜头进行叙事和表现。在第二模块过程中间穿插第三模块，是关于影视前期拍摄实践的，介绍摄像机的操作方法、拍摄要点和注意事项。第四模块是段落剪辑，包括运动剪辑、声音剪辑、类型剪辑和蒙太奇剪辑，其中的类型剪辑概括地总结了喜剧、惊悚、情色和歌舞几种典型场景的剪辑技巧。这部分内容即关注影视内容的层次结构，又着眼于剪辑作品的艺术表现。
需要强调的是，“影视剪辑”课并不教非线编辑软件的操作，需要同学们提前选修“视频编辑”等课程，熟练掌握Final Cut Pro等主流非线编辑软件之后，再来选修这门课。“影视剪辑”定位就是衔接影视艺术和影视技术的中间环节，系统、全面和分层次地介绍了影视剪辑普遍逻辑和一般规律，归纳总结了剪辑师的剪辑理念、操作思路和行业经验，适合没有多少剪辑经验的初学者学习。
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Excellent film and television works are inseparable from three basic elements: sociology, poetry and technology. Sociology focuses on the artistic value of film and television work, technology is to explore the means of film and television content. There are many courses and books on these areas that we are familiar with. However, there are limited discussion and courses on poetry, which is in between the other two elements in the art of editing. I have been teaching video editing courses for more than ten years, knowing that even with the availability of many editing software, many people still don’t know how utilize them. It’s just like knowing Microsoft Word and having a good dictionary, doesn’t make you a litterateur.
This is a basic course on film and television editing, introducing the ideas of editing methods and processes, summing up editing experiences and skills for beginners. The course helps them to improve the efficiency of editing and make less mistakes. There are four modules in the course. The first module is to understand the basic unit of a shot, including the scene, angle, views and length. These are the basic units and preparatory knowledge for film and television editing. The second module is to group the shots, including editing, matching directions, grouping individual shots and transition. These are the basic practices and general rules of film and television editing to narrate and express the story with shots. The third module is implemented into the process of the second module on how to operate the camera, precautions to take and important points to note during filming. The fourth module is paragraph editing, including motion editing, sound editing, type editing and montage editing. Type clips include several typical scenes such as comedy, thriller, eroticism and musical performance, concentrating on the structure of content, and focusing on the performance of art.
What needs to be emphasized is this “Film and Television Editing” course does not teach the ABC of non-liner editing software. Students need to enroll into “Video Editing" and other courses in advance to master Final Cut Pro and other mainstream non-linear editing software skills before selecting “Film and television Editing” . This course is the medium to converge both the art and technology of film and television, presenting the general rules of film and television editing in an comprehensive, systematical and hierarchical way. It has also summed up the editor's editorial ideas, operational ideas and industry experiences, suitable for beginners with limited experience in editing.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
影视剪辑
Comments